We all know the importance of taking care of our teeth and gums. But did you know that your oral health can also impact your overall well-being? One serious concern is oral cancer, a disease that affects the mouth, tongue, lips, and throat.
While anyone can develop oral cancer, certain factors can increase your risk. It's important to be aware of these risk factors and understand the warning signs so you can take steps to protect yourself.
Who Is at Risk for Oral Cancer?
The primary risk factor for oral cancer is tobacco use, including smoking cigarettes, cigars, and pipes. Smokeless tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption also significantly increase your risk.
Other risk factors include:
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Age: The risk of oral cancer increases with age, with most cases diagnosed in people over 40.
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Gender: Men are twice as likely as women to develop oral cancer.
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Sun exposure: Excessive sun exposure can increase the risk of lip cancer.
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Human papillomavirus (HPV): Certain strains of HPV can increase the risk of oral cancer, particularly in the back of the throat.
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Diet: A diet low in fruits and vegetables may increase your risk.
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Weakened immune system: Individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS or who have undergone organ transplantation, are at higher risk.
What are the Warning Signs of Oral Cancer?
It's crucial to be aware of the warning signs of oral cancer so you can seek prompt medical attention if needed. These signs may include:
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A sore or lump in the mouth that doesn't heal.
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A white or red patch on the gums, tongue, tonsils, or lining of the mouth.
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Difficulty chewing or swallowing.
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Numbness or pain in the mouth or tongue.
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Loose teeth.
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A change in voice.
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A lump in the neck.
If you experience any of these symptoms, don't hesitate to see your dentist or doctor. Early detection of oral cancer is essential for successful treatment.
How Can You Reduce Your Risk of Oral Cancer?
The best way to reduce your risk of oral cancer is to avoid tobacco use and limit alcohol consumption. You should also:
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See your dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings.
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Perform a monthly self-exam of your mouth, looking for any changes.
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Follow a healthy diet that includes plenty of fruits and vegetables.
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Protect your lips from the sun with sunscreen.
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Get vaccinated against HPV.
By taking these steps, you can significantly reduce your risk of developing oral cancer and maintain good oral health.
Remember, early detection is key to successful treatment. Don't wait to see your dentist if you notice any unusual changes in your mouth.
Dental Blog | Sunnyside Dentistry | Clackamas, OR dentist Dick Hikade, DDS at Sunnyside Dentistry has created this informative blog to help educate the community about dental concerns. Sunnyside Dentistry, 14210 SE Sunnyside Rd, Suite 200, Clackamas, OR 97015 / (503) 451-5104 / sunnysidedentistry.com / 1/23/2025 / Related Phrases: dentist Clackamas OR /
We all know the importance of taking care of our teeth and gums. But did you know that your oral health can also impact your overall well-being? One serious concern is oral cancer, a disease that affects the mouth, tongue, lips, and throat.